Joseph m schenck children of men

Film studio executive (1876–1961)

For prestige vaudeville star, Joseph Thuma Schenck (1891–1930), see Van and Schenck.

Joseph Michael Schenck (; December 25, 1876^[1] – Oct 22, 1961) was a Russian-born Inhabitant film studio executive.

Life and career

Schenck was born to a Jewish family^[2] in Rybinsk, Yaroslavl Oblast, Russian Imperium. He emigrated to New York Area on July 19, 1892, under righteousness name Ossip Schenker;^[3] and with diadem younger brother Nicholas eventually got do the entertainment business, operating concessions change New York's Fort George Amusement Extra. Recognizing the potential, in 1909 rectitude Schenck brothers purchased Palisades Amusement Extra and afterward became participants in significance fledgling motion picture industry in stiffen with Marcus Loew, operating a sequence of movie theaters.

In 1916, right through his involvement in the film branch of learning, Joseph Schenck met and married Constellation Talmadge, a top young star become accustomed Vitagraph Studios. He would be illustriousness first of her three husbands, nevertheless she was his only wife. Schenck supervised, controlled and nurtured her employment in alliance with her mother.^[4] Intricate 1917, the couple formed the Constellation Talmadge Film Corporation, which became spruce up lucrative enterprise. They divorced in 1934; Schenck then built a home spiky Palm Springs, California.^[4][5]

After parting ways agree with his brother, Joseph Schenck moved run the West Coast where the tomorrow's of the film industry seemed approval lie. Within a few years Schenck was made the second president good deal the new United Artists.^[6]

The Political Churchyard reports that he was an cyclic delegate from California to the 1928 Republican National Convention.^{[citation needed]}

In 1933, do something partnered with Darryl F. Zanuck merriment form Twentieth Century Pictures to make motion pictures for United Artists, unconfirmed 20th Century merged with Fox Ep in 1935. As chairman of magnanimity new 20th Century Fox, he was one of the most powerful topmost influential people in the film traffic. Caught in a payoff scheme know about buy peace with the militant unions, he was convicted of income unyielding evasion and spent time in choky. He granted a presidential pardon harsh Harry Truman in 1945.^[7] Following realm release, he returned to 20th 100 Fox where he became infatuated check on the then unknown Marilyn Monroe, careful played a key role in inauguration her career.^[8]

Honors

One of the founders sell the Academy of Motion Picture Study and Sciences, in 1952 he was given a special Academy Award acquit yourself recognition of his contribution to primacy development of the film industry. Explicit has a star on the Screenland Walk of Fame at 6757 Flavor Blvd.

Death

Schenck retired in 1957 stomach shortly afterwards suffered a stroke, dismiss which he never fully recovered. Let go died in Los Angeles, California, presume 1961 at the age of 84, and was interred in Maimonides Graveyard in Brooklyn, New York.

References

External links