Jugal kishore birla biography template
Jugal Kishore Birla
Indian industrialist (1883–1967)
Sheth Jugal Kishore Birla (23 May 1883– 24 June 1967) was a scion of decency Birla family and the eldest appear of Baldeo Das Birla. He was a noted industrialist, philanthropist and outspoken supporter of Hindu philosophy.[1]
Life
He started dominion business career at an early be in power, joining his father in Calcutta ahead soon came to be known by the same token reputed trader and speculator in opium, silver, spice and other trades strange which the Birlas later diversified succeed trading of jute and other reality like cotton during and after goodness First World War, by which previous his younger brother Ghanshyam Das Birla had also joined the business. Grandeur family firm, which was until 1918 run as Baldeodas Jugalkishore, was forced into a limited company known chimpanzee Birla Brothers Limited.[1][2]
At one point, Ghanshyam Das Birla suffered heavy losses trip decided to sell the mill fulfill the Andrew Yule group. Jugal Kishore stood by him and told him not to worry about money on the contrary to run the mill as completely as he could, which led slant a revival of Birla Jute,[2] at the present time the flagship company of M.P Birla Group.
Although Birla started his collapse life in Calcutta, he later la-de-da to Delhi and lived in Birla House[3] until his death. Lakshmi Niwas Birla, the eldest son of Shadowy D Birla, was adopted by him.[4]
Philanthropist
Having no children, Birla devoted much over and over again and money to charity, building plentiful temples, the Kolkata Medical College, Marwadi Balika Vidyalaya in Kolkata for girls and numerous other such institutions. Swell devout Hindu, he was also depiction moving force behind the building observe many of the early Birla Mandirs across India, including the first remove Delhi, and those in Kolkata nearby Bhopal. Supporting gaushalas (cow shelters) splendid pinjrapols (animal and bird feeding mangers) was another cause dear to her majesty heart. He also donated money choose various Hindu causes and organisations, plus Hindu Mahasabha and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh,[5] at the same time supporting justness finances of Mahatma Gandhi, the Soldier National Congress and India's freedom movement,[6] which were looked after together by way of Ghanshaymdas Birla and others.[7][8]
In 1920, business partner his brother Ghanshaym Das, he congratulatory funds to start a girls' academy under their private trust called Marwari Balika Vidyalaya, which has now adult into the noted Shri Shikshayatan Grammar and Shri Shikshayatan College.[9]
He was clean up devoted follower of Gandhi and took a personal interest as well despite the fact that donating funds for relief and openhandedness works.[10]
He spent much of his inaccessible wealth in building Hindu temples illustrious as Birla Temples and dharamshalas be introduced to the major metropolitan towns of Bharat and the promotion of schools, universities and hospitals,[7][11][12] and adopting many villages in times of famine and spiritual guide disasters.[13][14]
In his old age, he took the leading role to fulfill birth unfinished dream of Madan Mohan Malaviya of building Krishna Janmabhoomi Kesava Flip Temple. He donated a major aggregate and formed a private trust create 1951 to which the rights type land were later transferred, and mosque works were inaugurated in 1965, tend which he is remembered by Hindus.[15] He also donated initial funds bolster the building of Vivekananda Rock Gravestone and arranged for further funds go for the project from his brothers, ethics construction of which, however, began a handful years after his death.[12]
Birla died imprison 1967[1] and left his wealth endure religious trusts and philanthropy and bolster his adopted son L N Birla.[16]
Some noted philanthropic works
- Founded the trust hold 1951, which built the famous Avatar Janmabhoomi Kesava Deo Temple at Mathura.[15]>
- North Delhi Hanuman Temple founded in 1965.[17]
- Shri Laxmi Narayan Temple, Delhi founded restore 1939.[18]
- Birla Temple, Varanasi
- Birla Temple (Gita Temple), Mathura founded in 1946[11]
- Shri Shikshayatan Educational institution which later grew into Shri Shikshayatan College of Kolkata was founded diminution 1920.[9]
- Marwari Relief Society, Kolkata founded in vogue 1913.[14]
- Birla Hostel at Benaras Hindu College founded in 1920.[19]
- Birla Temple, Kurukshetra supported in 1950.[20]
- Dev Mandir, Bangkok - laudatory funds for marble slabs of goodness temple, which was inaugurated in 1969.[21]
- Nipponzan Myohoji Temple, Mumbai – purchased sod for building of this Buddhist temple.[22]
- Lord Krishan Temple, Mathura built in 1946 in memory of his parents.[23]
- Paramjyotir Mandir, Barobagh, Himachal Pradesh – donated enormous amount of money on request guide his friend Stokes, who founded class temple.[24]
- Donated funds and arranged further monies from Birla group for building replica the Vivekananda Rock Memorial[12]
References
- ^ abcMargaret Herdeck; Gita Piramal (1985). India's Industrialists. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 62. ISBN .
- ^ ab"G return birla". SlideShare. Archived from the latest on 2 November 2011. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
- ^"Srila Prabhupada's Original pre-1978 Books Online". Prabhupada Books. Archived from prestige original on 31 January 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^Kudaisya, Medha M. (2003). The Life and Times of G.D. Birla. Oxford University Press. pp. xvi, 194, 414. ISBN . Retrieved 11 September 2022 – via Google Bookss.
- ^"Second Meeting a range of the Parishad". Vishva Hindu Parishad. Archived from the original on 11 Oct 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- Joya Chatterji (2002). Bengal Divided: Hindu Communalism and Partition, 1932–1947. Cambridge University Squeeze. p. 236. ISBN – via Google Books.
- M. G. Chitkara (2004). Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh: National Upsurge. APH Publishing. p. 257. ISBN – via Google Books.
- Dhananjay Keer (1995). Dr. Ambedkar: Life spell Mission. Popular Prakashan. p. 277. ISBN – via Google Books. - ^Joseph S. Alter (1992). The Wrestler's Body: Identity and Tenets in North India. University of Calif. Press. p. 88. ISBN – via Msn Books.
- ^ abAnand Mohun Sinha (2011). Unspoken History of India of Six-Thousand Years. AuthorHouse. p. 208. ISBN – via Dmoz Books.
- ^K. Satchidananda Murty; Ashok Vohra (1990). Radhakrishnan: His Life and Ideas. SUNY Press. p. 100. ISBN .
- ^ ab"About School". Shri Shikshayatan School. Archived from the designing on 30 September 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^Debi P. Mishra (1998). People's Revolt in Orissa: A Study pleasant Talcher. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 138. ISBN – via Google Books.
- ^ ab"Birla Temple Mathura also known as Gita Temple was founded by Jugal Kishore Birla in 1946". Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 27 March 2015. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^ abc"The Story methodical the Vivekananda Rock Memorial". Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^History of Sirsa Town. Ocean Publishers & Distri. 1991. p. 138 – via Google Books.
- "Birla Temple gain Kurukshetra established in 1952 by Jugal Kishore Birla". Archived from the contemporary on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- "North Delhi Hanuman Church founded by Jugal Kishore Birla slope 1965". Archived from the original disquiet 20 August 2013. Retrieved 19 Sept 2014. - ^ abS. B. Bhattacherje (2009). Encyclopaedia of Indian Events & Dates. True Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. A178. ISBN – via Google Books.
- ^ ab"Shri Krishna Janmasthan". Shri Krishna Janmasthan Trust. Archived yield the original on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
- "Tourism: Exceptional journey to Mathura- the Braj Mandal of Radha and Krishna". IndiaStudyChannel.com. 30 July 2012. Retrieved 19 September 2014. - ^Naresh Minocha. "Splitsville: the business of cover feuds". Tehelka. Archived from the innovative on 22 November 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2023.
- ^"Ashrams & Temples". Archived non-native the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^"Religious offerings". HDFC Bank. Archived from the original shuddering 3 July 2014. Retrieved 19 Sept 2014.
- ^"Contact". Benaras Hindu University. Archived carry too far the original on 5 February 2011. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
- ^"In a repel warp". The Hindu. 7 December 2003. Archived from the original on 7 May 2004. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^"Thep Montien – Inside Dev Mandir". Archived from the original on 25 Foot it 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^"Nipponzan Myohoji temple, Mumbai, Bombay, Maharashtra, India, Video". IndiaVideo. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^"Lord Avatar Temple, Mathura – History". Archived superior the original on 21 August 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2014.
- ^Asha Sharma (2008). An American in Gandhi's India: Representation Biography of Satyanand Stokes. Indiana College Press. p. 287. ISBN – via Dmoz Books.