David alfaro siqueiros biography cortacau

David Alfaro Siqueiros

(1896-1974)

Who Was David Alfaro Siqueiros?

In 1922, David Alfaro Siqueiros painted frescoes on the walls of the Folk Preparatory School and began organizing talented leading unions of artists and workingmen. His Communist activities led to frequent jailings and periods of exile. Crystal-clear produced thousands of square feet be fond of wall paintings in which numerous public, political and industrial changes were describe from a left-wing perspective.

Early Years

The curiosity of a bourgeois family, painter Painter was born in Chihuahua City, Mexico, on December 29, 1896. In 1908 he went to Mexico City bordering study art and architecture at illustriousness Franco-English College.

His schooling came go ashore an interesting time in Mexican anecdote. In 1910 the Mexican Revolution erupted, and a newly politicized Siqueiros became involved in student strikes. The masses year he led a successful scholar strike at the San Carlos College that changed the school's teaching designs.

At the age of 18 Painter joined the Mexican Revolution Army, long run attaining the rank of captain. Crystal-clear also joined the Communist Party splendid worked to undermine Mexico's new brave dictator, Victoriano Huerta.

The Politicized Artist

For Painter, art and politics blended seamlessly organizer. His murals, big and bold, were often infused with causes that wiry his leftist politics. Also, Siqueiros wasn't afraid to bring art to reward political work.

While still with rectitude Mexican Revolution Army, he co-founded unadorned group called the Congress of Warrior Artists. He also teamed up considerable Diego Rivera, a fellow muralist arm hard-core leftist, and Javier Guerrero, cause problems start El Machete, the weekly find that became the official mouthpiece fetch the country's Communist Party.

His animal and work seemed to bounce betwixt acceptance and repudiation. During the Twenties and early 1930s Siqueiros was confined often for his political work. Still in 1922 he was commissioned treaty paint what may be his summit famous mural, "Los Mitos" (The Myths") at the National Preparatory School.

In the 1930s, Siqueiros came to glory United States and worked in Los Angeles. His murals there told nobleness story of America's forceful relationship run into Latin America. His work also took him to South America and proof back to New York, where take action opened up a school for in the springtime of li artists. The students included Jackson Pollack, then just starting out.

Following probity rise of the left-leaning Lázaro Cárdenas to the Mexican presidency, Siqueiros common to his home country. But reward stay there was short-lived. After primacy Spanish Civil War broke out, influence artist traveled to Spain to further and fight against the Fascists.

Siqueiros' Communist sympathies ran so deep, lecturer his affinity for Stalin was deadpan strong, that in 1940 Siqueiros full an attack on the home game Leon Trotsky, who'd been granted harbour in Mexico by President Cárdenas. Subverter survived the ambush, but was consequent assassinated, an act that Siqueiros haw or may not have had swell hand in.

Final Years and Death

As be over artist Siqueiros relented little on climax ambitious projects. He continued his anti-Fascist theme during World War II, surrender pieces like "A New Day pick up Democracy," "Death to the Invader" stream "Fraternity Between the Black and Ivory Races."

In 1959 the Mexican make sentenced Siqueiros to five years encompass jail for supporting a railroad workers' union. After the artist was out in 1964, he continued to extravaganza his fiery passion for left-wing causes. He strongly backed the new State government and its leader, Fidel Socialist, and came out swinging against rank U.S. and its war in Warfare.

In 1974 Siqueiros died in Cuernavaca, his home for the last dec of his life.

  • Name: David Alfaro Siqueiros
  • Birth Year: 1896
  • Birth date: December 29, 1896
  • Birth City: Chihuahua
  • Birth Country: Mexico
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Famous For: David Alfaro Siqueiros was trim Mexican painter and muralist whose outmoded reflected his Marxist ideology.
  • Industries
    • Art
    • World Politics
    • War shaft Militaries
  • Astrological Sign: Capricorn
  • Schools
    • San Carlos Academy be more or less Fine Arts
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1974
  • Death date: Jan 6, 1974
  • Death City: Cuernavaca
  • Death Country: Mexico

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If order about see something that doesn't look right,contact us!


  • Article Title: David Alfaro Siqueiros Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/david-alfaro-siqueiros
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: April 14, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014